Monday, December 16, 2013

Mobility in Travel and Entertainment - Shipping and Cruise Lines - Industry Imperatives



Team,

 This week I will focus on  an interesting set of use cases I discussed with a ship builder and Ship operator and some innovative IBMers. Below is a  Summary of discussion I have had last week.

I have discussed in the past on reasons why Our customers invest in Mobility, let us revisit that:

So looking at the reasons on why our clients and enterprise will invest into mobility is broadly categorized into 3 areas:

1.     To Monetize – Simply put, a Mobile application/platform will generate new revenues, and becomes strategic go to market strategy. Example  retail, cruise lines etc.
Constituents – B2C and B2B in some cases.

2.     To make people productive – This includes ensue that employees in office and field, be is sales or oil rigs can do their job and add to efficiency factor.

Constituents: B2E or B2F(ield)

3.     To provide better customer service – This category, the enterprise may not be able to monetize or have direct impact on bottom line, but need to provide a channel that is in tune with times. This is simply cost of doing business. At times it is hard to put numbers behind good customer service.

Constituents: B2C or even B2E

Now looking at Shipping Industry we have 3 Players:

 In the section below I explore the various players, their motivation to invest into mobility and collaborative platform where each players can provide a value add capability that will enable the other to either exploit the platform capability or build upon it.

1.     Ship Builders
Ship Builders are the one that build ships that are used by the Ship Operators such as cruise liners, and other defense installations.  Ship builders have a consideration including on-board network planning, bandwidth estimation, application frameworks and re-tooling and maintenance.

Motivation:
a.     Provide Value add:  by providing infrastructure such as an access points, messaging infrastructure, and other infrastructure on the ship.

b.     Provide an environment: which enabled the operators to “bring their application” and a drop in scenario. This is value add to operators but the software ownership is ship builders burden.


c.     Data ownership: this implies that the ship builders own the data, and while many operators may not agree to this model the ship builder will be now responsible to support application design, development, deployment, management of the infrastructure and introduce a “Bring your Application” model”. This model implies a transformation that includes a data induced business model.

Technical Considerations:
a.     Network Infrastructure planning
b.     Messaging and Application infrastructure
c.     Long term maintenance and technology Re-tooling

2.     Ship Operators
Ship operators are the entities that operate ships such as cruise liners, defense installations such as Navy and other Merchant Navy organization, which carry freight. In case of defense installations such as Navy and other Merchant Navy organization the demands for security and application may differ and may be limited by regulation and policies but the ubiquity of mobile application remain.

Motivation:
a.     New Marketing channels: The ship operators have an avenue to exploit an untapped opportunity to connect with on board guests in real time. Some new marketing opportunity include on board network to enable person-to-person connectivity, On board service and ad-hoc offers, on-board location based services, real time messaging of on-board events and a channel to introduce partner services such as a content and concessions.

b.     Better customer services: Mobile specific services such as a on board real time messaging will allow for better crowd control and management, events notification and suggestive analytics. This also include Emergency services such as an alerts, location-navigation and on-board security services.

c.     Business services integration: Due to availability of on board network and in-roads into the mobile device via a Mobile application various business services such as content by a content provider (DirectTV/Amazon/Netflix etc), Games, coupons and promotions by the contracted concessions on-board.

 Technical Considerations:
a.     Application and Middleware Considerations
b.     Application Store infrastructure
c.     Integration – existing billing systems, back end system and analytics platforms.




Example:

a. Enabling employees -- Use of Mobile device as a POS systems -- Point of sales system  on the ship. -- this includes integration of Company issued ruggedized devices with an APP and on board point f sale system. The device can wither have a  swipe option or be specially ordered with credit card or key swipe feature.

The business drivers here are  costs saving of POS maintenance and dynamic updates to these with MDM ( mobile device management) integration, since the device is issued by the company.

b. Use of Mobile device for person to person communication -- this include on board app store  provided app store and on board connectivity. Two components here -- on board network this is provided by closely connected access points that helps with basic 802.11 type connectivity -- think of this as self contained network system. And Application to provide VOIP ( Voice Over IP) capability to make person to person ( UA to UA) call based on registration  --- this functionality to be enabled by SIP services ( Session initiation protocol) which exploits the 802.11 network.

Business Drivers -  Application sales will generate new revenues and negate the need to maintain way phones which is "in-cabin" communication system. Also provide avenues to absorb other mobile services.
Caveats: Costs - the most expensive part was the "on-board" network  and the Infrastructure to enable this application framework.

3.     Partner Services (Business Partners)
These are business partners that offer services in partnership with Ship operators. This includes on-board vendors, concessions and on-board service providers that are providing or have an avenue to provide services on ships. Some examples include but are not limited to  vendors such as a entertainment and content providers, concessions, gambling and like services.

Motivation:
a.     Integration with On-board service orchestration: this includes partner offers capitalizing on impulse purchase behavior and captive consumer audience.

b.     Real time offer management: Based on triggers such as a crowd density, promotional considerations and combo offers, gamification and rewards, entertainment and engagement with activity and on-board mobile messaging infrastructure.


c.     Access to Mobile and other e-services: Ability to provide services such as an e-mail (disconnected mode) and other e-services such as voice (over IP) and integration with satellite services (for fee service). Other online services include  “circle of friends communication”, person to person communication and suggestive analytics with services, offers, activities and reservations.

Technical Considerations:

a.     Application and Middleware Considerations
b.     Partner Gateway Services
c.     Integration – existing billing systems, back end system and analytics platforms

 Have  a a Great week!

:)
Nitin


No comments:

Post a Comment